After September 15, Can I Still be a Caregiver?

The Bureau of Medical Marijuana Regulation is persevering on their position that all marijuana facilities that are not licensed by the State under the Medical Marihuana Facilities Licensing Act, will need to shut down, and will receive a cease and desist letter at that time. While the centers are not mandated to shut down, the State Bureau of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs has explained that any facility that continues to operate after receipt of the cease and desist will likely not be given a license. Additionally, the State has stated recommended Final Rules pertaining to Medical Marihuana Facilities licensing, which is going to permit or registered qualifying patients to obtain home shipments from provisioning centers (with constraint, obviously) and will likewise allow online purchasing. So, where does that leave registered caregivers, who were anticipating to be able to continue to be relevant to their patients until 2021?


Traditional Model

The old for registered caregivers was quite simple. You were enabled to cultivate up to twelve plants for each client. You could have 5 clients, apart from yourself. If the caregiver was also a client, they could likewise cultivate twelve plants for individual usage also. So, a caregiver could grow an overall of seventy-two marihuana plants. Most caregivers created far more usable marihuana from those plants than they could use for clients and personal use. The caregivers would then sell their excess product to medical marihuana dispensaries.


Under the emergency rules, marihuana dispensaries that were running with municipal authorization, but that had actually not received a State license were permitted to proceed operating and also purchasing from registered caregivers. Those centers were permitted to get caregiver overages for thirty days after obtaining their State license for stock. That suggested significant profits for caregivers and considerable supply for dispensaries.




After September 15, 2018

The problems for registered caregivers only begins on September 15, 2018. All State licensed facilities that will remain open and operating can not buy any type of product from caregivers. State Licensed Provisioning Centers, but statute and administrative rules are strictly prohibited from purchasing or selling any product that is not produced by a State Licensed Cultivator or Processor that has actually had their product tested and certified by a State Licensed Safety Compliance Facility. Any State Licensed Provisioning Center that is discovered to have product available that is not from a State Licensed Grower or Processor is subject to State sanctions on their license, consisting of temporary or irreversible abrogation of the license. Given the threat, licensed facilities are very unlikely to run the risk of purchasing from a caregiver, provided the prospective repercussions.


Additionally, the unlicensed facilities to whom caregivers have been continuing to market to, even throughout the licensing procedure, will be shutting down. Some might continue to run, but given the State's position on facilities that do not abide by their cease and desist letters being looked at very adversely in the licensing process, the market will be seriously reduced, if not eliminated. As a result, caregivers will not have much recourse for selling their excess, as well as will be restricted only to their current patients.




New Administrative Rules

A hearing will be held on September 17, 2018 regarding the brand-new proposed final administrative rules for the regulation of medical marihuana facilities, which will become effective in November, when the emergency rules discontinue being effective. Those final recommended administrative rules enable house delivery by a provisioning center, and will additionally permit regulated online ordering. Those 2 things remove much of the role contemplated by caregivers under the new regulations. Clients would certainly still require them to visit the provisioning center to pick up and deliver marijuana to clients that were too unwell or that were disabled and could not get to those licensed facilities to get their medical cannabis. With this modification to the administrative rules, such clients will no longer require a caregiver. They will have the ability to place an order online and have the provisioning center deliver it to them, essentially eliminating the need of a caregiver.




Final thought

For better or worse, the State is doing everything it can to remove caregivers under the brand-new administrative plan, even before the intended removal in 2021 contemplated by the MMFLA. There are a lot of reasons the State could be doing it, but that is of little comfort to caregivers. The bottom line is, the State is getting rid of the caregiver , and they are moving that process along with celerity. The State is sending the message that they want caregivers out of the market asap, and they are developing regulations to make sure that happens sooner rather than later. The caregiver model, while helpful and required under the old Michigan Medical Marihuana Act structure, are now going the way of the Dodo. Like everything else, the Marihuana laws are evolving, and some things that have flourished in the past, will not make it to see the brand-new legalized era.

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